Fraction Calculator

Add, subtract, multiply and divide fractions, mixed numbers and decimals.

Formula explained below

Type 3/4, a mixed number like 1 3/4, a whole number or a decimal

Operation

Answer

5/4

As a mixed number
1 1/4
As a decimal
1.25
As a percent
125%

3/4 + 1/2 = 5/4, which is 1.25 as a decimal.

Calculation breakdown

Step-by-step calculation
StepFormulaResult
First fraction3/4 = 3/40.75
Second fraction1/2 = 1/20.5
Add over a common denominatorCommon denominator 4: 3/4 + 2/4 = 5/41.25

How it works

Enter two fractions, mixed numbers, whole numbers or decimals, choose an operation, and the answer appears simplified with the steps below.

Add or subtract: rewrite over the least common denominator, then combine the numeratorsMultiply: a/b × c/d = (a × c) / (b × d)Divide: a/b ÷ c/d = a/b × d/c (multiply by the reciprocal)Simplify: divide the top and bottom by their greatest common divisor

Worked example

3/4 + 1/2:

  1. Least common denominator of 4 and 2: 4
  2. Rewrite over 4: 3/4 + 2/4
  3. Add the numerators: 3 + 2 = 5, so the sum is 5/4
  4. 5 and 4 share no common factor, so 5/4 is already simplified
  5. As a mixed number: 1 1/4, as a decimal 1.25, as a percent 125%

Exact arithmetic

The calculator uses whole-number arithmetic with no rounding, so even very large fractions stay exact. It accepts up to 15 digits in each number.

Sources

Frequently asked questions

How do you add or subtract fractions with different denominators?

Find the least common denominator, rewrite each fraction over it, add or subtract the numerators, and simplify. OpenStax shows −1/4 + 1/6 using a denominator of 12, which gives −3/12 + 2/12 = −1/12. The calculator shows each of these steps.

How do you multiply fractions?

Multiply the numerators and multiply the denominators, then simplify. For 2/3 × 3/4 that is 6/12, which simplifies to 1/2.

How do you divide fractions?

Multiply the first fraction by the reciprocal of the second, which means flipping the second fraction upside down. OpenStax's example is 2/5 ÷ (−3/7) = 2/5 × (−7/3) = −14/15.

How do you enter a mixed number?

Type the whole number, a space, then the fraction, such as 1 3/4. The calculator turns it into the improper fraction (1 × 4 + 3)/4 = 7/4. A negative mixed number takes a minus sign in front, as in -1 3/4.

How do you turn a fraction into a decimal or a percent?

Divide the top number by the bottom number to get the decimal, then multiply by 100 for the percent. For 5/4 that is 1.25, or 125%. The decimal and percent are shown under every answer.

Can I enter decimals?

Yes. A decimal is converted to an exact fraction, so 0.75 becomes 75/100, which simplifies to 3/4. This avoids the rounding errors that floating-point arithmetic can add, so 0.1 + 0.2 is exactly 3/10.